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Sensitivity Tables (AO: NGS and LGS)
Notes
- The sensitivity tables assume photometric conditions (50%-ile cloud cover), grey time (80%-ile sky background) and an airmass of less than 1.2. Note however that the OH sky emission can vary by a factor of ~2 up or down during the night
- Individual exposure times of 600s were assumed for all cases.
- Observations are assumed to be at f/32 and dithered (target object in the field at all times); sky subtraction noise is included.
- The ITC calculates the S/N in an aperture that maximizes S/N given the predicted image quality for the observing conditions and the requested wavelength.
| NIRI + ALTAIR (Natural Guide Star, Field Lens)~~~~~~S/N=5 IN ONE HOUR (N.I. OVERHEADS) | |||||
| Filter | Image Quality %-ile Bin |
Guide Star R-band (mag) |
Guide Star Distance (arcsec) |
Point Source Sensitivity (mag) |
Strehl Ratio |
| J | 20%-ile | 12 | 0 | 24.8 | 0.199 |
| 12 | 5 | 23.9 | 0.115 | ||
| 70%-ile | 12 | 5 | 23.5 | 0.015 | |
| 15 | 5 | 21.9 | 0.001 | ||
| H | 20%-ile | 12 | 5 | 22.9 | 0.318 |
| 70%-ile | 12 | 5 | 22.4 | 0.102 | |
| 15 | 5 | 21.7 | 0.019 | ||
| K' | 20%-ile | 12 | 5 | 23.2 | 0.533 |
| 70%-ile | 12 | 5 | 22.7 | 0.275 | |
| 15 | 22.4 | 0.126 | |||
| 15 | 5 | 22.2 | 0.040 | ||
| 15 | 22.1 | 0.035 | |||
| 85%-ile | 12 | 5 | 22.0 | 0.120 | |
| H2 1-0 S(1) | 70%-ile | 12 | 5 | 21.8 | 0.238 |
| NIRI + ALTAIR (Laser Guide Star, Field Lens)~~~~~~S/N=5 IN ONE HOUR (N.I. OVERHEADS) | |||
| Filter | Image Quality %-ile Bin |
Point Source Sensitivity (mag) |
Strehl Ratio |
| J | 20%-ile | 24.0 | 0.111 |
| 70%-ile | 23.1 | 0.043 | |
| 85%-ile | 22.2 | 0.014 | |
| H | 20%-ile | 23.5 | 0.187 |
| 70%-ile | 22.8 | 0.087 | |
| 85%-ile | 22.0 | 0.036 | |
| K' | 20%-ile | 23.9 | 0.294 |
| 70%-ile | 23.3 | 0.161 | |
| 85%-ile | 22.6 | 0.081 | |
| H2 1-0 S(1 | 20%-ile | 22.1 | 0.298 |
| 70%-ile | 21.5 | 0.164 | |
| 85%-ile | 20.8 | 0.083 | |