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Gratings
GMOS-N and GMOS-S use identical gratings and all gratings are available on each GMOS. However, some gratings are more heavily used than others and therefore spend more time in the instruments; see the grating statistics for recent semesters.
The table lists the properties of the GMOS gratings based on laboratory measurements. The resolving power R is given at the blaze wavelength, and refers to the resolution achieved with a slit width of 0.5 arcsec. The effective slit width of the IFU in the dispersion direction is 0.31arcsec, see the IFU grating/filter combination page for details.
Efficiency curves based on laboratory data are available. Note that the quantum efficiency of the detectors is below 5 percent for wavelengths longer than 1000 nm.
None of the gratings are currently used in 2nd order.
| GMOS Gratings | |||||||
| Grating | Grating number* [North / South] |
Ruling density [lines/mm] |
Blaze wavelength [nm] |
R | Simultaneous coverage [nm] |
nm/pixel | Efficiency data |
| B1200 | G5301 | 1200 | 463 | 3744 | 143 | 0.023 | GMOS-N data |
| G5321 | GMOS-S data | ||||||
| R831 | G5302 | 831 | 757 | 4396 | 207 | 0.034 | GMOS-N data |
| G5322 | GMOS-S data | ||||||
| B600 | G5303 | 600 | 461 | 1688 | 276 | 0.045 | GMOS-N data |
| G5323 | GMOS-S data | ||||||
| R600 | G5304 | 600 | 926 | 3744 | 286 | 0.047 | GMOS-N data |
| G5324 | GMOS-S data | ||||||
| R400 | G5305 | 400 | 764 | 1918 | 416 | 0.067 | GMOS-N data |
| G5325 | GMOS-S data | ||||||
| R150 | G5306 | 150 | 717 | 631 | 1071 | 0.174 | GMOS-N data |
| G5326 | GMOS-S data | ||||||
*The grating name is the concatenation of grating and grating number e.g. R831_G5302 for the Gemini North R831 grating.